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BS EN 15751:2014

$102.76

Automotive fuels. Fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) fuel and blends with diesel fuel. Determination of oxidation stability by accelerated oxidation method

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2014 22
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This European Standard specifies a test method for the determination of the oxidation stability of fuels for diesel engines, by means of measuring the induction period of the fuel up to 48 h. The method is applicable to fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) intended for the use as pure biofuel or as a blending component for diesel fuels, and to blends of FAME with diesel fuel containing 2 % ( V/V) of FAME at minimum.

NOTE 1

EN 14112 [1] describes a similar test method for oxidation stability determination of pure fatty acid methyl esters (see the Introduction to this European Standard).

NOTE 2

For induction periods higher than 48 h the precision is not covered by the precision statement of this method. The limit values of the relevant fuel standards are well within the scope of this test method.

NOTE 3

The presence of cetane improver can reduce the oxidation stability determined by this test method. Limited studies with EHN (2-ethyl hexyl nitrate) indicated, however, that the stability is reduced to an extent which is within the reproducibility of the test method.

NOTE 4

For the purposes of this European Standard, the term “% ( V/ V)” is used to represent the volume fraction ( φ) of a material.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
4 Contents Page
5 Foreword
6 Introduction
7 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Principle
8 5 Reagents and materials
6 Apparatus
9 Figure 1 —Apparatus
7 Sampling
10 Figure 2 — Diagrammatic representation of heating block, reaction vessel and measurement cell
8 Preparation of measurement
8.1 Preparation of test sample
8.2 Preparation of apparatus
8.2.1 Cleaning procedure
11 8.2.2 Temperature correction
8.2.2.1 General
8.2.2.2 Procedure
12 9 Measurement
13 Figure 3 — Measurement termination indications
14 Figure 4 — Indication for insufficient cleaning
Figure 5 — Indication for rapid initial conductivity increase
15 10 Calculation and evaluation
10.1 Automatic evaluation
Figure 6 — Evaluation indications
16 10.2 Manual evaluation
11 Expression of results
12 Precision
12.1 General
12.2 Repeatability, r
12.3 Reproducibility, R
17 13 Test report
18 Annex A (informative) Background of the method
19 Bibliography
BS EN 15751:2014
$102.76