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BS EN IEC 62668-1:2019

$215.11

Process management for avionics. Counterfeit prevention – Avoiding the use of counterfeit, fraudulent and recycled electronic components

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2019 92
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This part of IEC 62668 defines requirements for avoiding the use of counterfeit, recycled and fraudulent components used in the aerospace, defence and high performance (ADHP) industries. It also defines requirements for ADHP industries to maintain their intellectual property (IP) for all of their products and services. The risks associated with purchasing components outside of franchised distributor networks are considered in IEC 62668-2. Although developed for the avionics industry, this document can be applied by other high performance and high reliability industries at their discretion.

NOTE IEC 62668 (all parts) does not address the restriction on the re-use of a component in maintenance, repair and overhaul (MRO) operations and only addresses MRO activities when they are under the OEM’s responsibility.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 undefined
5 Annex ZA(normative)Normative references to international publicationswith their corresponding European publications
6 English
CONTENTS
10 FOREWORD
12 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms
3.1 Terms and definitions
17 3.2 Abbreviated terms
19 4 Technical requirements
4.1 General
20 4.2 Minimum avionics OEM requirements
22 Tables
Table 1 – Anti-counterfeit awareness training guidelines
23 4.3 Intellectual property
4.3.1 General
24 4.3.2 Definition of intellectual property
4.4 Counterfeit consideration
4.4.1 General
25 4.4.2 Legal definition of counterfeit
4.4.3 Fraudulent components
4.4.4 How to establish traceability
Figures
Figure 1 – Suspect components perimeter
26 4.4.5 Reasons for the loss of component traceability
4.5 The counterfeit problem
4.5.1 General
27 4.5.2 General worldwide activities combating counterfeit issues
4.5.4 Counterfeiting activities and avionics equipment
30 4.5.5 Electronic components direct action groups
4.6 Recycled components
4.6.1 General
31 4.6.2 Why the avionics industry does not use recycled components
4.6.3 How recycled components become suspect and potentially fraudulent
4.7 Original component manufacturer (OCM) anti-counterfeit guidelines
4.7.1 General
32 4.7.2 Chinese Reliable Electronic Component Supplier (RECS) audit scheme
4.7.3 Original component manufacturer (OCM) ISO 9001 and AS/EN/JISQ 9100 Third Party Certification
4.7.4 Original component manufacturer’s (OCM) trademarks
4.7.5 Original component manufacturer’s (OCM) IP control
4.7.6 Original component manufacturer’s (OCM) physical part marking and packaging marking
33 4.7.7 The Semiconductor Industries Association Anti Counterfeit Task Force (ACTF)
4.7.8 USA Trusted Foundry Program
34 4.7.9 USA Trusted IC Supplier Accreditation Program
4.7.10 Physical unclonable function (PUF)
4.7.11 Original component manufacturer (OCM) best practice
4.8 Distributor minimum accreditations
35 4.9 Distributor AS/EN/JISQ 9120 Third Party Certification
4.10 Franchised distributor network
4.10.1 General
36 4.10.2 SAE AS6496
4.10.3 Control stock through tracking schemes
37 4.10.4 Control of scrap
4.10.5 RECS
4.11 Non-franchised distributor anti-counterfeit guidelines
4.11.1 General
4.11.2 CCAP-101 certified program for independent distributor
4.11.3 SAE AS6081
38 4.11.4 OEM managed non-franchised distributors
4.11.5 Brokers
4.12 Avionics OEM anti-counterfeit guidelines when procuring components
4.12.1 Anti-counterfeiting general approach
4.12.2 Buy from approved sources
4.12.3 Traceable components
39 4.12.4 Certificate of conformance and packing slip
40 4.12.5 Plan and buy sufficient quantities
4.12.6 Use of non- franchised distributors
4.12.7 Brokers
41 4.12.8 Contact the original manufacturer
4.12.9 Obsolete components and franchised aftermarket sources
4.12.10 IEC 62239-1 approved alternatives
4.12.11 Product redesign
42 4.12.12 Non traceable components
4.12.13 OEM anti-counterfeit plans including SAE AS5553 and SAE AS6174
43 Table 2 – IEC 62668-1 requirements satisfied or not if OEM has an approvedSAE AS5553A plan
45 Table 3 – IEC 62668-1 requirements satisfied or not if OEM has an approvedSAE AS5553B plan
47 4.13 OEM anti-counterfeit guidelines for their products
4.13.1 IP control
4.13.2 Tamper-proofing the OEM design
4.13.3 Tamper-proof labels
4.13.4 Use of ASICs and FPGAs with IP protection features
48 4.13.5 Control the final OEM product marking
4.13.6 Control OEM scrap
4.13.7 OEM trademarks and logos
4.13.8 Control delivery of OEM products and spares and their useful life
49 4.13.9 MRO activities
50 4.14 Counterfeit, fraud and component recycling reporting
4.14.1 General
4.14.2 USA FAA suspected unapproved parts (SUP) program
4.14.3 EASA
4.14.4 UK counterfeit reporting
4.14.5 EU counterfeit reporting
4.14.6 UKEA anti-counterfeiting forum
4.15 Anti-counterfeit awareness training
51 4.16 Information to support the management of the supply chain
52 Annex A (informative)Useful contacts
A.1 World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)
A.1.1 General
A.1.2 What is WIPO?
53 A.1.3 WIPO Intellectual Property Services
54 A.1.4 WIPO global network on Intellectual Property (IP) Academies
A.2 Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA)
A.2.1 ACTA
55 A.2.2 Global Anti-Counterfeiting Network (GACG)
A.3 World Semiconductor Council (WSC) and GAMS
56 A.4 SEMI
57 A.5 Electronics Authorized Directory
A.6 UK
A.6.1 The UK intellectual property office
58 A.6.2 Alliance for IP
A.6.3 UK Chartered Trading Standards Institute
A.6.4 UK HM Revenue and Customs
A.6.5 Anti-Counterfeiting Forum
59 A.6.6 Electronic Component Supplier Network (ESCN)
A.6.7 UK Ministry of Defence
A.7 Europe
A.7.1 Europa Summaries of EU Legislation
A.7.2 Europol, the European Law Enforcement Agency
A.7.3 European Patent Office
A.7.4 EUIPO
60 A.7.5 European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA)
61 A.7.6 IECQ audit schemes
A.7.7 BEAMA
A.8 USA
A.8.1 United States Patent and Trademark Office
62 A.8.2 The International Trade Administration, US Department of Commerce
A.8.3 International Intellectual Property Alliance
A.8.4 The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)
63 A.8.5 Trusted Access Program Office (TAPO)
A.8.6 Independent Distributors of Electronics Association (IDEA)
64 A.8.7 ECIA formerly National Electronic Distributors Association (NEDA)
65 A.8.8 Components Technology Institute Inc. (CTI)
A.8.9 Defense Logistics Agency (DLA)
A.8.10 DFARS
66 A.8.11 IAQG
A.8.12 USA Homeland Security
A.9 China
A.9.1 CNIPA
A.9.2 Chinese Patent and Trademark Office
A.9.3 China Electronics Associations:
A.9.4 China Quality Certification Centre (CQC)
A.9.5 Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)
A.9.6 China lawinfo.Co Ltd., for Law info China
67 A.10 Japan – Japanese Patent Office (JPO)
A.11 Physical unclonable function
68 A.12 PUF and tags initiative and solutions
A.12.1 The Hardware Intrinsic Security (HIS) initiative
A.12.2 Examples of tag providers
69 A.13 Examples of tamper-proof design companies
A.14 Examples of FPGA die serialization
A.15 Examples of NVRAM manufacturers
A.16 SAE G-19
73 A.17 iNEMI
A.18 OECD
A.19 ICC
74 A.20 Applied DNA Sciences
A.21 “Safety Directors” Forum
A.22 “Stop fake bearings” video
A.23 Industrial company’s online anti-counterfeit awareness training
A.24 Subscription based anti-counterfeit awareness training
A.25 USA Government anti-counterfeit publications and awareness training
75 A.26 IECQ WG6
A.27 Anti-counterfeiting videos
76 Annex B (informative)Examples of aftermarket sources
B.1 Examples of franchised aftermarket sources
B.2 Examples of sources of franchised die which can be packaged
B.3 Examples of third party custom packaging houses which provide aftermarket solutions
B.4 Examples of emulated aftermarket providers
78 Annex C (informative)Typical example of a RECS certificate
79 Annex D (informative)Flowchart of IEC 62668-1 requirements
80 Figure D.1 – Flowchart of IEC 62668-1 requirements andtheir relationship to external standards
81 Annex E (Informative)Typical use of anti-counterfeit standards in supply chains
Figure E.1 – Available anti-counterfeit standards for supply chains
83 Figure E.2 – Overview of typical relationships for anti-counterfeit standardsin an avionics supply chain
84 Figure E.3 – Overview of typical anti-counterfeit standardsin an avionics OEM supply chain
85 Figure E.4 – IECQ OD 3702 traceability audit
86 Figure E.5 – Typical IECQ OD 3702 coverage in any supply chain
87 Bibliography
BS EN IEC 62668-1:2019
$215.11