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BS EN 455-3:2015

$167.15

Medical gloves for single use – Requirements and testing for biological evaluation

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2015 38
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This part of EN 455 specifies requirements for the evaluation of biological safety for medical gloves for single use. It gives requirements for labelling and the disclosure of information relevant to the test methods used.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
5 Foreword
7 Introduction
8 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
9 4 Requirements
4.1 General
4.2 Chemicals
10 4.3 Endotoxins
4.4 Powder-free gloves
4.5 Proteins, leachable
4.6 Labelling
11 5 Test methods
5.1 Endotoxins
5.2 Powder
5.3 Proteins, leachable
6 Test report
12 Annex A (normative) Method for the determination of aqueous extractable proteins in natural rubber gloves using the modified Lowry assay
A.1 Scope
A.2 Principle
A.3 Reagents
A.3.1 General
A.3.2 Extractant
13 A.3.3 Lowry protein assay reagents
A.4 Apparatus
14 A.5 Measurement of protein binding capacity
A.5.1 General
A.5.2 Protein binding capacity of centrifuge tubes
15 A.5.3 Protein binding capacity of filter units
A.6 Procedure
A.6.1 General
A.6.2 Extraction procedure
16 A.6.3 Protein standard
A.6.3.1 Stock protein solution
A.6.3.2 Protein standard solutions
A.6.4 Precipitation and concentration of protein
17 A.6.5 Colour development
A.6.6 Measurement
A.6.6.1 Micro-plate reader
A.6.6.2 Spectrophotometer
A.7 Expression of results
A.7.1 Calculation
A.7.1.1 Calibration curve
18 A.7.1.2 Concentration of extract
A.7.2 Results
19 Figure A.1 — Extraction of gloves (cross section)
20 Figure A.2 — typical standard curve measured in a spectrophotometer at 750 nm with 1 cm path length
A.7.3 Statistical information
21 Table A.1 — Statistical information
A.8 References
22 Annex B (informative) Immunological methods for the measurements of natural rubber latex allergens
B.1 Introduction
B.2 Natural rubber latex allergens in manufactured rubber products
23 B.3 Methods for measuring natural rubber latex allergens
B.3.1 Qualitative methods
B.3.2 Semiquantitative methods
B.3.2.1 Skin prick testing in voluntary latex-allergic subjects
B.3.2.2 IgE-ELISA inhibition (also known as RAST-Inhibition)
B.3.3 Specific quantitative methods
B.3.3.1 Capture enzyme immunoassays (EIA) for NRL allergen quantification
B.3.3.2 Background
24 B.3.3.3 Description of capture EIA methods 3F )
B.3.3.4 Performance of the capture EIAs in comparison with IgE-based allergen assays
25 B.4 Conclusion
B.5 References
28 Annex C (informative) Amino acid analysis (AAA) by high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC)
C.1 Background
C.2 Principles of the determination of proteins by HPLC
C.3 Material
29 C.4 Buffers and solutions
C.4.1 Norvalin-100
C.4.2 Norvalin-1
C.4.3 o-Phthaldialdehyde (OPA)
C.4.4 Boratebuffer
C.4.5 Stop-solution
30 C.4.6 Phosphate buffer
C.4.7 Solvent 1
C.4.8 Solvent 2
C.4.9 Sodium carbonate solution (0,1 M)
C.5 Hydrolysis
C.5.1 Samples
C.5.2 Standards
C.5.3 Incubation (hydrolysis)
C.5.4 Free amino acids
C.6 Analysis (HPLC)
C.6.1 Sample preparation
31 C.6.2 Derivatisation
C.6.3 HPLC
C.6.4 Calculation
C.7 Examples
C.7.1 Standard
C.7.2 Glove extract
32 C.8 Advantages and disadvantages of the HPLC method
C.8.1 Advantages
C.8.2 Disadvantages
Table C.1 — List of amino acids found in the HPLC analysis of a standard solution (Figure C.1 a)) and in the hydrolysis of the glove extract (Figure C.1 b))
34 Figure C.1 — typical chromatograms of an amino acid standard (A) and an analysis of a glove extract (35 µg protein)
C.9 References
36 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 93/42/EEC Medical Devices
Table ZA.1 — Correspondence between this European Standard and Directive 93/42/EEC Medical Devices
Table ZA.2 — Relevant Essential Requirements from Directive 89/686/EEC on Personal Protective Equipment that are addressed by this European Standard
BS EN 455-3:2015
$167.15