BS EN 12516-2:2014+A1:2021
$215.11
Industrial valves. Shell design strength – Calculation method for steel valve shells
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
BSI | 2021 | 110 |
This European Standard specifies the method for the strength calculation of the shell with respect to internal pressure of the valve.
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
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2 | undefined |
11 | 1 Scope 2 Normative references 3 Symbols and units |
17 | 4 General conditions for strength calculation |
18 | 5 Design pressure 6 Nominal design stresses for pressure parts other than bolts 6.1 General |
19 | 6.2 Steels and cast steels other than defined in 6.3, 6.4 or 6.5 |
20 | 6.3 !Austenitic steel and austenitic cast steel with a minimum rupture elongation > 30 %” 6.4 !Austenitic steel and austenitic cast steel with a minimum rupture elongation > 35 %” 6.5 Ferritic and martensitic cast steel 6.6 Creep conditions 7 Calculation methods for the wall thickness of valve bodies 7.1 General |
21 | 7.2 Wall thickness of bodies and branches outside crotch area 7.2.1 General 7.2.2 Cylindrical bodies or branches |
22 | 7.2.3 Spherical bodies or branches 7.2.4 Conical bodies or branches |
24 | 7.2.5 Bodies or branches with oval or rectangular cross-sections 7.2.5.1 General |
25 | 7.2.5.2 Oval-shaped cross sections |
29 | 7.2.5.3 Rectangular cross sections |
31 | 7.3 Wall thickness in the crotch area |
32 | 7.4 Examples of pressure-loaded areas Ap and metallic cross-sectional areas Af 7.4.1 General |
33 | 7.4.2 Cylindrical valve bodies |
35 | 7.4.3 Spherical valve bodies |
36 | 7.4.4 Oval and rectangular cross-sections |
37 | 7.4.5 Details |
40 | 8 Calculation methods for bonnets and covers 8.1 General 8.2 Covers made of flat plates 8.2.1 General |
45 | 8.2.2 Circular cover without opening, with |
46 | 8.2.3 Circular covers with concentric circular opening, with |
47 | 8.2.4 Non-circular covers (elliptical or rectangular) |
48 | 8.2.5 Special covers made of flat circular plates for specific load and clamping conditions |
63 | 8.3 Covers consisting of a spherically domed end and an adjoining flanged ring 8.3.1 General |
64 | 8.3.2 Wall thickness and strength calculation of the spherical segment |
65 | 8.3.3 Calculation of the flanged ring 8.3.3.1 Strength condition 8.3.3.2 Forces and moments of Formulae (126) and (127) |
66 | 8.3.3.3 Forces in the moment Formulae (129) and (130) |
67 | 8.3.3.4 Other geometrical dimensions in the Formulae (126) and (127) 8.3.3.5 Diameter of centre of gravity 8.3.4 Reinforcement of the stuffing box area 8.4 Dished heads 8.4.1 General remarks |
68 | 8.4.2 Solid dished heads |
69 | 8.4.3 Dished heads with opening |
71 | 8.4.4 Allowances on the wall thickness |
72 | 9 Calculation method for pressure sealed bonnets and covers |
74 | 10 Calculation methods for flanges 10.1 General 10.2 Circular flanges 10.2.1 General |
75 | 10.2.2 Flanges with tapered neck |
77 | 10.2.3 Flanges greater than DN 1 000 |
78 | 10.2.4 Welding neck with tapered neck according to Figure 48 |
79 | 10.2.5 Weld-on flanges 10.2.5.1 Weld-on flanges in accordance with Figure 49, design A and design B, and integral flange in accordance with Figure 50 |
80 | 10.2.5.2 Welded-on collars in accordance with Figure 51 |
82 | 10.2.6 Reverse flanges 10.2.7 Loose flanges |
84 | 10.3 Oval flanges 10.3.1 Oval flanges in accordance with Figure 54 |
86 | 10.3.2 Oval flanges in accordance with Figure 55 |
88 | 10.4 Rectangular or square flanges 10.4.1 Rectangular or square flanges in accordance with Figure 57 |
89 | 10.4.2 Rectangular slip-on flanges in accordance with Figure 58 |
90 | 10.5 Calculation of the bolt diameter 10.5.1 Design temperature 10.5.2 Diameter of the nominal tensile stress 10.5.3 Load cases |
91 | 10.5.4 Safety factors and allowances 11 Calculation methods for glands 11.1 Loads |
92 | 11.2 Gland bolts 11.3 Gland flanges 11.4 Other components 12 Fatigue 13 Marking |
93 | Annex A (informative)Characteristic values of gaskets and joints |
106 | Annex B (informative)Calculation procedure |
108 | Annex ZA (informative)!Relationship between this European Standard and the essential requirements of Directive 2014/68/EU aimed to be covered |