{"id":487828,"date":"2024-11-05T12:17:51","date_gmt":"2024-11-05T12:17:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/uncategorized\/api-publ-4702-2001\/"},"modified":"2024-11-05T12:17:51","modified_gmt":"2024-11-05T12:17:51","slug":"api-publ-4702-2001","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/publishers\/api\/api-publ-4702-2001\/","title":{"rendered":"API PUBL 4702-2001"},"content":{"rendered":"
The flowback of non-produced fluids to surface de-oiling facilities on offshore platforms can create severe process upsets. Consequently, meeting oil and grease (O&G) effluent limits during flowback presents a serious challenge to the oil and gas industry. To meet this challenge, the industry is considering point source treatment options for non-produced fluids. In order to respond to industry's needs, the American Petroleum Institute (API) supported the present technology evaluation and development project. Promising technologies to reduce O&G concentrations in non-produced fluids were identified, reviewed, and investigated. The performances of selected technologies, including granular activated carbon adsorption, polymer-modified clay adsorption, iron-catalyzed hydrogen peroxide advanced oxidation, liquid-liquid extraction, electro-coagulation, and membrane filtration processes were accessed at laboratory scale. Based on laboratory scale process performance data, technology development was further pursued on granular activated carbon adsorption and polymer-modified clay adsorption at bench scale. The granular activated carbon process was shown effective in meeting O&G effluent limits. Treatment by polymer-modified clay adsorption did not meet O&G discharge objectives.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Technology to Reduce Oil and Grease Content of Well Treatment, Well Completion, and Workover Fluids for Overboard Disposal<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n
\n Published By<\/td>\n Publication Date<\/td>\n Number of Pages<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n API<\/b><\/a><\/td>\n 2001<\/td>\n 86<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":487836,"template":"","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"ep_exclude_from_search":false},"product_cat":[2642],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-487828","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-api","8":"first","9":"instock","10":"sold-individually","11":"shipping-taxable","12":"purchasable","13":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/487828","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/487836"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=487828"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=487828"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=487828"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}